RWB

Genuine. Overall grade of Good. Rim damage likely would preclude TPG grading. Value of less than $50, probably closer to $25 but difficult to find a buyer.

What I see in carefully reading letters descriptions, etc. from the 1840-1870 (as far as I've gotten) is that only the people we recognize as big name collectors were older men. They had vast collections many of which were later sold at auction. But the ordinary to medium advanced collector was young - 20s - looking for coins from circulation and buying coins to fill holes in set of obsolete coinage and proof sets. Several thousand silver/minor sets were sold each year and they did not mostly go to Old Folks. The present top-heavy situation is more likely a result of post-WW II kids collecting coins, bubble gum cards, and rocks. Now they are old, and dying off. As with the economy in general, it is the middle class with disposable income that drives forward. When that shrinks, everything else shrinks.

See the correction several posts above - the correct word is "sink."

Cents are not weighed individually - the reported weight is an average. Only when the average is out of tolerance is a change made. I think you are really asking: What are the weight ranges for a copper coated zinc cent, and 95% copper 5% zinc cent.

When noted collector Joseph Mickley returned from an extended European trip, Ebenezer Mason was granted a short interview. Among Mickley's comments was this exchange. Excerpt – Mickley interview. Editor.—“Can’t you tell us if you saw any fine American coins abroad ?” Mickley.—“Yes, I saw a United States silver dollar of 1794.” Editor—“Condition ?” Mickley.—“ Proof.” Editor.—“Fine proof?” Mickley.—“ Brilliant !” Editor.—“That’s the style; what else?” Mickley.—“Fine, sharp, beautiful copper cents and early United States silver coins.” Editor.—“Go on; now you strike the chord which awakens undying interest in a numismatist. Any 1799 cents, 1804 dollars or 1802 half dimes?” Mickley.—“No, none of these, but while visiting the splendid museum, in Stockholm, and enjoying the magnificent display of foreign coins, I saw only one United States coin and that, strange to say, an excessively rare piece, a gold half eagle of 1815, as fine and sharp as when it fell from the dies.” Editor.[1] [1] “Interview with Joseph Mickley – excerpt,” Mason’s Collectors’ Magazine. July 1872. 59.

This type of floor plan keeps collectors constantly exposed to new views, ideas, experiences with improved traffic flow for table holders. Placing the displays at center moves the show focus from isolated sides, to the middle. [Collector posts indicate the Tyrant Collection was of significant interest -- why stick it in a corner?] Four video displays (on 12-foot stands) make information available to all of the floor space but use very little room for the stands. Wireless is assumed. Splitting the world and US Mint displays further enhances connection to attendees throughout the hall. Two conference pods can handle 14 to 16 events per day - which seems sufficient for all educational programs and some specialty group meetings. This is a mere rough arrangement. Specifics for the venue would differ.

Conceptual Floor Plan Goals: Emphasize featured collections and exhibits. Diversify locations of visually appealing displays. Increase visual appeal and “excitement” to those attending. Implementation Concepts: Correlate specialty sellers with related displays, especially world mints. Place Authentication/Grading proximate to books and publications to improve exposure of collectors to hobby knowledge. Four 4-meter video displays (min 2-sided, 3 of 4 preferred) to provide information to participants. Equip with local audio for smart phone pickup. Place featured auction companies close to central exhibits. Two sound proof conference pods in corners of room for educational and specialty meetings (not shown).

They are a snapshot of opinion, selected without rigorous criteria... The OP.

It refers to attending a coin show ('bourse') where the authentication company has a booth set up. You take you coin to the booth in person, complete paperwork and pay. The company will then examine and process your coin for return to you at the same show. That is: you will walk the coin through the authentication and grading process. (All you really do is turn in the coin, pay them, and return when they tell you to.)

With "CAC Service" they will come to your home, pickup your car and coins, have them thoroughly cleaned and inspected, change the oil and bodily fluids, and return it all in shiny new driveable condition. There is also the deluxe "CAC-Plus Service" where they include your family dog or cat.

Nearly all of the is bullion. That's not "numismatic" collecting. The domestic numbers as noted in another post are static and US Mint product totals have been declining ever since Congress restricted advertising. Now, let's get back to the original subject.

Richard Masters is the designer. Here are his coin and medal designs for the U.S. Mint. Coin Design Credits 2020 American Innovation $1 Coin Program – Connecticut reverse 2020 America the Beautiful Quarters® Program – Salt River Bay National Historical Park and Ecological Preserve reverse 2020 America the Beautiful Quarters® Program – National Park of American Samoa reverse 2019 American Legion Commemorative Coin Program – Clad obverse 2019 American Legion Commemorative Coin Program – Clad reverse 2019 American Innovation $1 Coin Program – Pennsylvania reverse 2018 America the Beautiful Quarters® Program – Apostle Islands National Lakeshore reverse 2017 America the Beautiful Quarters® Program – Effigy Mounds National Monument reverse 2016 Presidential $1 Coins – Ronald Reagan obverse 2015 U.S. Marshals Service 225th Anniversary Commemorative Coin Program – Silver obverse 2013 5-Star Generals Commemorative Coin Program – Silver obverse 2012 Star-Spangled Banner Commemorative Coin Program – Gold reverse 2011 Medal of Honor Commemorative Coin Program – Silver reverse 2011 United States Army Commemorative Coin Program – Silver obverse 2011 Native American $1 Coin Program – reverse 2009 District of Columbia and U.S. Territories Quarters Program – Northern Mariana Islands reverse 2009 Lincoln Bicentennial One Cent Coin Program (Birth and Early Childhood in Kentucky) – reverse 2007 Little Rock Central High School Desegregation Silver Dollar Coin – obverse 2006 50 State Quarters Program – Nebraska reverse Medal Design Credits 2019 American Veterans Silver Medal – reverse Presidential Medal Program – Barack Obama (Term 1) obverse First Special Service Force Congressional Gold Medal – reverse Professor Muhammad Yunus Congressional Gold Medal – reverse Code Talkers Recognition Congressional Medals Program – Comanche Nation obverse Presidential Medal Program – George W. Bush (Term 2) reverse Coin & Medal Design Credits 2019 American Liberty High Relief Gold Coin and Silver Medal – obverse 2016 First Spouse Gold Coin and Medal Program – Patricia Ryan “Pat” Nixon obverse 2016 First Spouse Gold Coin and Medal Program – Patricia Ryan “Pat” Nixon reverse 2015 First Spouse Gold Coin and Medal Program – Mamie Eisenhower obverse 2014 First Spouse Gold Coin and Medal Program – Lou Hoover reverse 2013 First Spouse Gold Coin and Medal Program – Helen Taft reverse 2011 First Spouse Gold Coin and Medal Program – Julia Grant reverse

This is the floor plan for the 2021 ANA. Examine it carefully. Later, I'll post an integrated concept plan.

I'm not referring to "close" locations. I refer to true integrated events. Rent sound proof classroom pods and hold education events in the bourse space. Keep the physical auction close to the bourse, but install large screens and tuneable audio (for 'smart phones') so people can see and hear the action and photos. Post events on a large "scoreboard" and screw those lousy PA systems that make everything garbled. Help dealers embrace technology to announce special deals - particularly on books, supplies, autographs, "deal of the hour," etc. Change the "glitz to dreg" current arrangement into one that uses large colorful displays to draw attention to the dealers, and focus the floor arrangement to the center of the room not to the present "nowhere." Use a center rostrum for award announcements - even if they duplicate ones already made by ANA or NLG or other groups. Keep something happening, moving, ALL THE TIME ! Surprise visitors! Inspire curiosity! Open minds!

The design was refreshed a few years ago. All the ones with Jefferson's 3/4 view in my pocket change have compete steps.

You need a punch that says "This is a US Mint error"

Your coin has prominent clash marks on the reverse - the vertical lines just under the motto are from Liberty's throat. A sideways "V" shape between wing and wreath on the right is also from the same clash. On VAMworld search under the "1921 P" category. You might also consider posting better photos on their message board and ask from members' help. Morgan and Peace dollar die varieties can add a new twist to your collecting - just avoid the rabbit hole and the fellow offering tea.

I was referring to much better integration, co-location, information, and immediacy.....not writing "papers." Is an auction simply at the same place by coincidence, or is it part of the total event experience? The same for educational presentations, technology demonstrations, book signings and author meet-n-greet. Present shows are organized to be dull. But, take a look at some of the foreign mint booths -- now expand the best ideas to the entire venue. Is an ANA "coin show" just a fancy flea market held in a dusty parking lot, or is it a real industry show and event? Cosmetologists put on a better show than ANA or ANY of the others.

On the "heavy" quarters, the drum sticks are replaced by "drum sticks" made from French roosters.

Agree. In researching restrikes of pattern and circulation coins, I've been reading through old hobby publications, auction catalogs, and private letters from the 1840s forward. Many of the complaints back then were similar to ones we hear today. Rather than counterfeits, the ranting was about electrotypes being sold with out identification as copies, exaggerated grade descriptions, second-guessing of catalogers' descriptions, etc.

They emailed my steamed shrimp, but there was only bandwidth for 10 of the critters. I expect it will be live next year....NLG not the shrimp.

...or with the quantity "billion" = 1x109

Typos -- It's "billon shekel" not "billion shekel."

The following forum members were presented with awards at this year’s NLG ceremony: Coin Collecting Albums, Volume 3, Whitman Publishing Company – David W. Lange “USA Coin Album” – David W. Lange – The Numismatist “Were Some Proof Trade Dollars Struck as Medals?” – Roger W. Burdette – Coin World The “Clemy” – Roger W. Burdette Also, ANA bronze medal “Excellence in Exhibit Judging,” Kurt Bell If there are other members who received awards they should be added to the list The Complete NLG list is at: https://coinweek.com/coin-clubs/numismatic-literary-guild-announces-2021-award-winners/

I'm looking for good photos of the first five FDR Presidential Series list medals. These will date from: 1933 Type 1 Portrait 1933 Type 2 Portrait 1937 1941, and 1945. The 1945 version with memorial reverse is not needed.